Ivy (Hedera helix)

Dealing with Ivy

Ivy is an evergreen, woody climber which can grow to a height of 30 metres, with specialised hairs which help it stick to surfaces. As the Ivy matures, the stems become thicker. If Ivy is not dealt with, in a short period of time it will cover a headstone or monument. Ivy stems can get into stonework and mortar cracks and over time will cause damage and force stonework to collapses or become unstable.

If you are to clear Ivy off a headstone or monument, please take the following advice:

1. Firstly, check that there are no birds nesting in any part of the overgrowth, as disturbing a nesting site is illegal. Wait until the nesting season (March –July) is over before taking action on the Ivy.

2. Check the stability of the headstone or monument first before attempting any works. Gently put a hand on the stonework and feel for any movement. If there is excessive movement, do not attempt any works until you have gained a professional assessment, especially on monuments/columns or any structure over 3ft in hight.

3. To remove the Ivy, new growth can be attempted to be pulled away, but only if it is loose and easy. If you have to force it or it is over lead or raised lettering do not pull away.

4. The easiest method to kill off Ivy, is cut the stems at the lowest point to the ground. Then leave it until the growth has died off before removing, this might take up to 12months. To ensure the growth of the Ivy remains at bay, cut back any new growth from the previous cut and pull up new shoots. If you are to use a weedkiller, please make sure it is environmentally friendly.

5. It is advisable to clear the Ivy around the plot up to about 1 to 2ft. This will help stop a new growth around the plot. However, this work needs to be done annually.

6. Once cut away, check stonework. Do not scrape away the hairs gently either brush off with a soft brush, or wash down using water and a soft nylon/hair brush.

7. Please take away your cuttings, as any cuttings with young shoots may take hold and seeds will germinate.

The leaves can irritate your skin, so please wear gloves, and long-sleeved clothing.

Tools Required

Scrapper, secateurs, small handsaw, hand rake, hand fork, towel, gloves, soft brush, water.